Tuesday, August 7, 2012
The Cremation In India
India is a large country with many contrasts involving from great wealth, but with a lot of poverty, however, his extraordinary spiritual teachings are very old, very high in favor of the relevance of what is in the spirit, the divinity , spiritual growth.
An interesting topic of study for what she is involved with regard to cremation, which is very common in that country.
The Dr Dukan says about it: For those who are still living, and particularly the family, the body is a source of impurity. To protect themselves, the relatives of the deceased are many gestures, prayers ... The dead body is washed first, then if you are male or female widow, wrapped in a white cloth, and a red sheet of other women. The family, at home, reciting prayers to his cabecera.Se then deposited on a stretcher from bamboo to take the place of cremation. Friends are invited to this ceremonia.El firstborn is responsible for transporting the body of the deceased. In his absence, this task is entrusted to a family member or some other person belonging to the same caste. Men are the only ones who can carry the body. Every village, every city points to the cremation grounds. Usually are chosen near the water, river or stream, never in the temples or shrines. The brush with the bodies impureza.Una generated once the procession of the deceased arrived at the place of cremation, the Sun, a member of the breed was lit bonfires, ordered the dead body lay on the platform prepared for this purpose and formed with Sandalwood, precious wood perfumada.Una ordinary cremation takes about five hundred kilos of wood.
Some families, to get them, have had to sell several buffalo. The funeral ceremony as variants are involved in the countryside or the city, belongs to a wealthy family or a poor family. So sometimes a wealthy family hires an orchestra to accompany the body is deposited muerto.Cuando, throw these incense sticks, candles, flowers. The officiant, a Brahmin, remove the three pieces of wood pyre. And at the same time, recite the following votes, taken from the Upanishads: "May the eye go to the sun, breath the wind, go to heaven, the earth under the rules, go to the water if that is your destiny , enters the plants with thy members. " The fire fanned by spraying with ghee, butter, refined, takes the "self", the atman, to the Brahman, the "paradise", as it were, if not go to another body.
Next, family members, who have been offerings of food, turn around three times the place of cremation in the sense of the PRASA / a (grim sense required during the funeral rites and ancestor worship) in the opposite to the pradakshina (circumambulation ritual pomp in the sense that always having practiced the divine right or the object to which they worship), and therefore, having your left after the body hoguera.Una is burned and the ashes cooled, they are collected, and the bones have not been reduced to ashes are washed with lustral water, turmeric and coconut milk. The family includes some of them to keep them in the box and the rest is thrown into the stream or river RIO.L Sun ashes thrown into the still smoldering and sometimes half-burnt body. And then rake the muddy ground to recover the jewels of the dead.
After cremation, all washed and changed his clothes for the dead body is considered unclean. Then, for ten days, the family will offer a rice ball that represents a body part on behalf of the deceased. Once the body is reconstituted, it breathes the spirit of life and are facing food offerings. So, you are allowed to meet with the ancestors and the dioses.Un year later is host to the offerings in memory. The bones preserved are sprinkled with scented water. The shraddha, which presides over all these rites of offerings, complete the panoply of funeral rites because it transforms the deceased in "father"-Pitre, ie it becomes a benevolent ancestor después.Durante several years one month in the anniversaries of the death of the deceased, is coming to a Brahmin who were offered food. And it also offers members of the family.
We added that in India gorgas.gob.pa using different types of fuel according to the social and economic ladder: current wood tree, best wood mixed with sandalwood (now more expensive than gold), or dung (dung sacred cow or buffalo prepared as sun-dried cake) which is an excellent fuel and produces more degrees of temperature than the wood itself. Also I found the technique of puncturing the skull with a sharpened bamboo stick to prevent the outbreak of this and the subsequent dispersion of the fragments of the cranial vault especially. In Catmandu corpse burn any wood with a hand like drawers wood, branches, etc.. and most often than not completely finished burning the body due to lack of wood, pulling the river are the remains as they are. In India, where poverty is so extreme that the family can not afford to buy manure or simply throw the body into the river that leads slowly floating like a log. Not be long before the ravenous vultures waiting intent on the river, to account for it
It is important to note as quoted by Elizabeth Chalier-Visuvalingam, after final preparations and before cremation, lights the pyre duelist and the deceased is cremated, destroyed. This is the moment when the encounter of Agni (fire) and Yama (death), at this point the impurity peaks, which is why cremation is followed for all duelists purifications and offerings of food and dressed in the spirit of the deceased. The sapinDa take a bath, offer a libation to the dead water of the bath, change clothes ... the first period of impurities are left behind.
In conclusion, he says colmex.mx., Cremation is the method preferred by Hindu funeral in order to free the soul from its earthly existence. Hindus believe that astral body while the physical body will remain visible. If the body gets creamed "the soul remains close for weeks or months." The exception to this ritual are children and the saints who are buried. The cremation ceremony begins with typical cleaning ritual, dress and adornment of the body and this should be done in the evening or at dawn near a sacred river (which in India are the majority). It is noteworthy that accompanying family members must be men
The funeral ritual does not end with the removal of the body. To ensure the deceased's journey to another world, it performs a ritual called shraddha eleven days. This is the daily offering of rice balls, called pindas, which provide a temporary and symbolic body for the dead. Family members have a strict diet that bans salt, some vegetables and meat. Should also wear white clothes and avoid those made of leather such as belts, shoes. On the twelfth day, the soul reaches its destination and joins his ancestors. It is considered that the family is unclean for several weeks after the funeral, so it should not attend religious festivals or eat certain foods like sweets. This is the official period of mourning
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